A Complete Buying Guide for Sony Mirrorless Cameras
Home›Resources›Photography›By Pete R.Updated July 28, 2021| CommentShareSony offers one of the best ranges of mirrorless cameras and with the constant output of the...
21/10/2021
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Sony has one of the best ranges of mirrorless cameras and with the constant release of their new mirrorless cameras, the Alpha series which combines professional features in a smaller compact body, every year you have the choice of more options than ever.
That said, with more options, you have the overwhelming feeling of choosing the right Sony mirrorless camera that matches the type of traveler you are. That's why I decided to write this guide, to help you choose the Sony Alpha series mirrorless cameras that are right for you.
First, let's start with why you should consider buying a mirrorless camera from Sony instead. of the standard DSLR offered by other players like Canon.
Looking for other great travel lenses to buy for your Sony APS-C camera? Here is
The best travel lenses for Sony APS-C cameras
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Contents
Quick summary: The best Sony mirrorless cameras to buy
Why Choose a Mirrorless Camera Over a DSLR?
Why choose Sony?
Differences between full frame and APS-C cropped sensor cameras
Understand Sony mirrorless camera range
Sony APS-C cameras
Sony full frame cameras
So which Sony mirrorless camera is right for me?
The cheapest Sony camera
The Best Sony Camera for Extremely Light Travelers
The best Sony camera for enthusiasts
The Best Sony Camera for Light Travelers and Enthusiasts
The best Sony camera for professional photographer
The best Sony camera for professional filmmakers
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Quick summary: The best Sony mirrorless cameras to buy
The cheapest
sony a6100
Features
Cheap
Can shoot in 4K
Fast autofocus
Check the price
Best quality price report
sony a6400
Features
Affordable
25 megapixels and 4K capability
Fast autofocus
Check the price
Best camera for enthusiasts
Sony a7 III
Features
Full of advanced features
Excellent low light performance
Fast autofocus
Great battery life
Check the price
The most compact
Sony a7C
Features
Excellent full frame features
Compact & lightweight
Fast autofocus
Large selection of compact lenses
Check the price
Best for photos
Sony a7R IV
Features
High-end image quality
61Megapixels
Fast autofocus
Extremely fast 10fps continuous shooting
Check the price
Best for videos
Sony a7S III
Features
< p>Top notch video featuresShoot continuously in 4K without overheating
Better low light capability
Shoot in 4K with 10-bit 4:2:2 internal capture
Check the price
Why Choose a Mirrorless Camera Over a DSLR?
There are 2 main things you need to learn about camera lens specifications that will help you choose the right lens for you, focal length and aperture.
This debate may take days to discuss, but to sum it up without going into the technical details, it all comes down to the compact size and cheaper cost that comes with choosing the mirrorless camera system over the DSLR.
The DSLR reigned supreme for centuries in camera eras of choice for professionals, but with new mirrorless technology and its rapid development led by Sony, mirrorless cameras have since caught up with and even surpassed DSLRs on many fronts.
Mirrorless is also a new technology with many companies investing heavily in its research and development. This is the future of photography and since buying a camera is like investing in an asset, who wouldn't want to invest in a future-proof asset like mirrorless technology?
That's why I use a mirrorless camera and why I would recommend anyone to make the switch, especially if you're a traveler looking for a pro-grade camera in a more compact size than DSLR cameras. digital.
Why choose Sony?
When you buy a camera from a brand, you are also investing in its ecosystem by buying lenses and accessories and it can be very expensive if you want to switch from one ecosystem to another.
That's why choosing the right brand to invest your money in is one of the toughest decisions you'll have to make when buying a new camera. There are plenty of options, but no brand has grown as quickly as Sony when it comes to mirrorless technology.
Canon may be the #1 camera brand in the DSLR world, but nobody can compete with Sony when it comes to mirrorless cameras because they have many years of development experience and refinement of their cameras while Canon stuck to their guns until recently when they gave in and released their line of mirrorless cameras.
It's the case. due to this early stage commitment from Sony which allowed them to propel and lead everyone in the mirrorless industry and with its fast release cycle we are sure to expect more exciting features from them every year.
When it comes to lens selection, Sony used to lag behind the others, but not anymore. As Sony's mirrorless cameras grew in popularity around the world, lens selection with manufacturers like Sigma and Rokinon jumped on the bandwagon, along with the ever-growing list of official lenses from GMaster and Zeiss that they created for the Sony E-Mount system.< /p>
All in all, if you're looking for a new mirrorless camera to buy, Sony is the way to go.
Differences between full-frame and APS-C sensor cameras
p>Without getting too technical, the main difference between full frame and crop is the field of view the sensor can capture. Full frame refers to a sensor size equal to 35mm format, a gold standard that has been used forever and any smaller sensor size is called cropped.
The cropped sensor used by Sony on its a6XXX series is called APS-C and it has a crop factor of 1.5X. Basically, that means the field of view you get from the APS-C cropped sensor is smaller than what you'll get from its full-frame counterparts.
Full frame cameras
are generally better than cropped cameras with the larger sensor allowing you to capture more. It will also let in more light, allowing for a higher quality image and better low-light performance than cropped cameras.
But with great power comes great responsibility and that responsibility comes in the money you have to spend on it. Full-frame cameras and their lenses are generally more expensive. It's also larger and heavier than cropped cameras, so it might not be ideal if you want to travel light.
cropped cameras
, on the other hand, are more compact, much lighter and more affordable than full-frame cameras. The sensor is smaller on the cropped sensor and therefore image quality may not be as good and low light performance is not as good as full frame cameras.
That said, I've used the Sony cropped sensor extensively for the past 2 years and have to say the quality is more than good enough for travelling. Images are sharp, videos are as sharp as can be, and best of all, the size of the camera and its accessories is still manageable, especially for a light traveler/backpacker like me.
Now that we've laid the foundations of Sony cameras, let's explore more of what Sony has to offer in its long list of mirrorless cameras.
Wondering whether you should invest in a full-frame or APS-C Sony system? DiscoverL
5 reasons why I stick with the Sony APS-C camera
Understanding the Sony mirrorless camera lineup
With each new release the Sony camera range gets more and more confusing but in all this craziness there is actually a pattern and once you understand them it becomes a little easier to figure out what should help you decide which one to buy.
First, we can divide Sony mirrorless cameras into 2 categories, APS-C cropped sensor and full frame sensor. You can easily recognize it by its naming convention where APS-C camera names start with a6XXX while their full-frame camera names start with a7.
Sony APS-C cameras (a6000 - a6600)
Let's start with APS-C cameras because it's the easiest to understand. There are basically 3 main cameras for the APS-C series, A6000 for beginners, A6300 for enthusiasts and A6500 for advanced users.
These 3 cameras released in 2014, early 2016 and late 2016 respectively were the 3 base models that were the face of Sony's APS-C cameras for years, until they released the new cameras with the names confused, Sony A6100, A6400 and A6600 in 2019.
Their goal is to discontinue the A6000, A6300 and A6500 and replace the APS-C line with the new A6100, A6400 and A6600. Simply put, A6100 is the newer version of A6000, A6400 is a newer version of A6300 and finally A6600 is a newer version of A6500.
Sony full-frame cameras (a7, a7R and a7S)
Now, if you think the naming convention for APS-C cameras is confusing, you're in for a treat. With full frame cameras, Sony decided to use a different naming convention. Now the camera line is divided into a7 (the basic model), a7R (high resolution) and a7S (high sensitivity).
The a7 is the balanced or entry-level model that's basically everyone's take on a full-frame camera, ideal for enthusiasts and advanced users looking for an affordable full-frame camera.
The a7R is the high-res model that offers best-in-class resolution and image quality, and a great all-around camera in most cases.
The a7S is the high-sensitivity model that focuses on capturing great video, especially in low light, but not much else.
For each iteration of these Sony full-frame cameras, they will add a Roman numeric version number to it. For example, a7 becomes a7II and a7R becomes a7RII, etc.
So if you look at the current range of full-frame cameras, you'll see that the latest balanced model is a7III (third generation), the latest high-resolution model is a7RIV (fourth generation), and finally, the latest high-sensitivity model. is a7sII (second generation).
Looking for camera accessories to help up your travel photography game? Discover:
The 10 Best Camera Accessories Travelers Should Buy
So which Sony mirrorless camera is right for me?
Everything in photography comes down to the budget you are willing to invest in your camera. You can expect to spend $550 to $3500 for a mirrorless camera these days.
With the knowledge of Sony's mirrorless camera range, let's explore the best mirrorless cameras and find the one that best suits your needs. Let's start with the cheapest Sony mirrorless camera you can get right now:
Want to know what I carry in my camera bag?
What's in my camera bag in 2021?
The cheapest Sony camera
The Sony a6100
, released in 2019, is now the most affordable Sony mirrorless camera you can buy, especially with the withdrawal of the Sony a6000 and the recent discount that matches the price of the Sony a6100 and its 3-year-old predecessor, the Sony a6000.
At first I recommend the Sony a6000 but since the discount I see on the Sony a6100, the Sony a6000 is no longer a good option because the new a6100 has a much better processor, faster autofocus, swivel screen for selfies and less than a hundred bucks more, making it a better option right now.
If you can live without built-in image stabilization and LOG color profile, the Sony a6100 is the best you can get for $598. Otherwise, our next recommendation might be more suitable for you if you don't mind spending more than 598USD.
Recommended:
Sony a6100 (598USD) p>
Check the price on Amazon
The Best Sony Camera for Extremely Light Travelers
If you're looking for an affordable yet advanced Sony mirrorless camera packed with features in a compact body, you can't beat the Sony a6400.
The Sony a6400
, released in February 2019, comes with a 24.2mp APS-C cropped sensor, a new processor, 4k video recording capability, extremely fast autofocus, LOG picture profile system and more. others.
Even though the Sony a6600 is a better model, it also costs $1200, which is nearly $300 more than the Sony a6400. The Sony a6600 has the same sensor and processor as the a6400 but without the in-body stabilization which can be compensated for by purchasing lenses already equipped with optical stabilization.
Personally, I think the benefit to you of getting the new model is minimal and not worth the extra 300USD you can spend on lenses instead.
I used to recommend the
Sony a6500 ($1190)
, the predecessor to the Sony a6600 that I currently own. Yes the sony a6500 is cheaper and comes with in body stabilization but it was also released in 2016 and the older processor is no longer competitive these days and so if you are looking to buy a new camera then you might as well buy one that is future proof, which is why I recommend the Sony a6400.
Recommended:
Sony a6400 ($898)
Check the price on Amazon p>
Thinking of buying the Sony a6500? Discover my
in-depth review of the Sony a6500 and why it's the best travel camera
The best Sony camera for enthusiasts
If you're looking for a great Sony mirrorless camera with all the advanced features, a ton of pixels to print or post-process, and you don't mind carrying heavy camera gear, the Sony a7 III is the place to go. best and cheapest option for you.
The Sony a7 III
comes with a full-frame sensor that lets you capture more, especially in low-light conditions, than the APS-C cropped sensor counterparts. It's also more expensive at $1999 and comes in a larger form factor, which you'd expect when comparing it to APS-C cameras.
It's also important to note that when you use a full-frame camera on an APS-C camera, your accessories like lenses and tripods will become heavier and more expensive.
If you're a light traveler, full-frame cameras like this might not be for you, but if you don't mind carrying a heavier camera, the Sony a7 III is a no-brainer.
Recommended:
Sony a7 III (1825USD)
Check the price on Amazon
Wondering which lenses to buy for your Sony cameras?
The best travel lenses for Sony a7III, a7C, a7RIV and more
The Best Sony Camera for Light Travelers and Enthusiasts
If you are looking for a compact camera as advanced as the Sony a7 III but in a compact size of the Sony a6400, Sony has just released a new camera that has bridged the gap, the
Sony a7C
.
With the Sony a6400, you get compact size but sacrifice quality with a smaller APS-C sensor than the Sony a7 series. With the
Sony a7C
, you get the a7-series sensor but in a compact APS-C camera package, creating a camera that's the best of both worlds.< /p>
If you're a light traveler looking to buy a new camera that will take you to the pro level or if you're just looking for a more compact version of the Sony a7 III recommended above, the Sony a7C comes highly recommended.
Recommended:
Sony a7C (1798USD)
Check the price on Amazon
Looking for my full Sony a7C review?
Traveler's review: The Sony a7C camera
The best Sony camera for professional photographer
If money is no object and you are looking for the best mirrorless camera in its class, the Sony a7R IV is the best camera money can buy, period.
Priced at $2,998,
the Sony a7R IV< /p>
comes with 61 megapixels. That's a maximum resolution of 9504 x 6336! It also has the best autofocus system in its class, better processing power, better battery life, better support for SD cards duo, all in one, better and better.
Nothing comes close to this camera, not even the best full frame cameras from other competitors and so if you are looking for the most advanced mirrorless camera for your travels and don't mind carrying heavy loads , the Sony a7RIV is the one for you.
Recommended:
Sony a7R IV (2998USD)
Check the price on Amazon
The best Sony camera for professional filmmakers
If you're a professional filmmaker and don't really need the photo-centric capability and all those megapixels of the Sony a7R IV, but prefer a camera that can shoot video in all situations, Sony has just released its highly anticipated camera for filmmakers, the
Sony a7S III
.
Priced at $3,498,
the Sony a7S III
is the best Sony cinema powerhouse money can buy. "S" stands for sensitivity and the camera really delivers on that front with an ISO range of 80-102,400! Yes, a handheld camera that can shoot in the dark, making it the most versatile consumer camera on the market.
With its 12.1MP full-frame sensor, the Sony a7S III may not have as great a camera as the Sony a7R IV, but with a smaller sensor, higher quality video with more features than anything the world could ever need.
You can shoot uncropped 4K 60 FPS videos with 10-bit 4:2:2 internal capture and you can even go up to 4K 120 FPS for those crisp slow motion videos. There is also no recording limit with this camera unlike other video cameras from competing brands. It's very reliable, comes with a more user-friendly menu system, and a ton of video-centric features that will help you create a better travel movie.
If you are a travel filmmaker or a documentary filmmaker, the Sony a7S III is the best option for you.
Recommended:
Sony a7S III (3498USD)
Check the price on Amazon
There you have it, a complete guide on how to choose the best Sony mirrorless camera for all types of travelers. What do you think of the recommended cameras? Do you own one of these mirrorless cameras and have any experience or thoughts to share? If so, please let us know in the comments below.
Want to know how I was able to take some great photos of myself while traveling solo?
How To Take Great Pictures of Yourself
Want to take your photography game to the next level?
Here are some resources to help you improve your photographic work and equipment:
Lightroom Presets:
If you're looking for a quick way to make your travel photos look like mine, you should check out my new collection of Lightroom presets
p>.
Camera:
Sony a7C
, the smallest and lightest full-frame camera, is my go-to camera when I travel. All my recent photos and videos are all from this little beast.
Versatile travel lens:
Sony 24-70mm f2.8 GM lens
is the lens that I have mounted on my camera the most. The lens covers most of the range I need to travel from wide angle to telephoto. If I had to take just one lens with me on my travels, it would be this lens.
Superzoom lens:
Tamron 70-300mm F4.5-6.3
< p> is one of the lightest and most affordable telephoto lenses on the market. It is ideal for selecting details in landscapes and capturing wildlife from afar.Portrait lens:
Sony 85mm f1.8
is lightweight, inexpensive and produces superb bokeh for subject separation, perfect for portraits and street photography.
Ultra-wide lens:
Sony 16-35mm F2.8 GM Lnes:
An ultra-wide lens that I often use for shooting vast landscapes and capturing massive architecture that I stumble upon while traveling.
Drone:
DJI Mavic Mini 2
, a perfect drone for those who travel light. It weighs less than 250g and smaller than an iPhone when folded and can capture 4K video as well as 12MP RAW photos. More than enough for its size.
Bag:
Langly Alpha Globetrotter
is a camera bag that I use to carry all of these lenses and other essentials when I travel.
Learn more about resources
Looking for other items to help you on your journey, whether it's camera gear or clothing? Here is a collection of articles you might like:
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Looking for the best full-frame travel camera to buy for your next trip? How about the Sony a7C, the world's smallest full-frame camera with EVF! Check out my review:
Review from a traveler: the Sony a7C camera
For owners of APS-C cameras, check out:
What's in my Camera Bag? - A guide to Sony APS-C cameras
Looking to buy a new travel camera, but not sure where to start? Check out our camera guide at
The best travel cameras to buy
.
Bought a new camera and not sure which camera accessories to buy? Discover:
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.
Looking for an aesthetic and functional camera strap to buy? You will love the Langly Tactical, Premium Leather and Paracord straps. Check out my review here:
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After years of searching, I finally found the most beautiful camera backpack ever! Check out this:
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If you're looking for a great camera accessory to help improve your travel photography skills, check out:
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.
Looking for the best travel camera for your next trip? Why not the Sony a6500? Here is
why sony a6500 is the best travel camera
.
If you want to carry only one lens when you travel, here is
< p>why the Sony 16-55mm F2.8 is the best travel lens for your Sony a6600 or a6500.
It's the only lens I didn't know I needed, but now that I have it, I can't travel without it!
Review from a traveler: The Sony E 70-350mm F4.5-6.3 lens
.
< p>An ultra-wide lens is great for travel and there's no better lens than the Sony 10-18mm F4 lens. Here's why:Traveler's Review: Sony 10-18mm F4 Lens
.
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The best travel lenses for Sony a7III, a7C, a7RIV and more
.
Looking for a compact and lightweight travel telephoto lens for wildlife and landscape? You will love this lens. Here is
A travel review on the Tamron 70-300mm F4.5-6.3 lens
.
For the best landscape/architecture travel lens, you just can't beat the Sony 16-35mm F2.8 GM lens. Here is
A travel review for the Sony 16-35mm F2.8 GM lens
.
Full-frame or APS-C cameras? Here is my take on which camera format to choose for travel:
5 reasons why I stick with a Sony APS-C camera
Just bought a new Sony mirrorless camera? Consult:
15Tips & Tips for your new Sony a7C, a7III and more
.
Choosing a camera body is one thing. Choosing lenses is a whole other game. Here is the ultimate guide to
best travel lenses for sony a6500
.
Looking for the best street and travel photography lens? Here is
why Sigma 56mm F1.4 is the best travel photography lens for Sony APS-C
.
GoPro is good and all but did you know that there are many other GoPro alternatives which are better and cheaper? here are the
7 Best GoPro Alternatives You Should Buy
.
Are you looking for a great drone for traveling?
Why the DJI Mavic Mini is the best drone for travelers
.
The best travel drone just got better. Here is
A traveler's review of the DJI Mini 2
and why it's the best travel drone to buy.
Already have a Mavic Mini or are looking to buy one. buy one? Here is
25 tips and tricks for new DJI Mavic Mini owners
.
For more travel drone options, be sure to check out the
7 Best Drones For Traveling You Should Buy
.
You can't travel without a backpack and if you're looking for one check out my
< p> guide to the best Herschel Supply backpacks for travelers.
If you love hiking and going on adventures for weeks on end, you'll need a bigger backpack. Here is
Why the Osprey Atmos AG is the best hiking backpack to buy
.
Looking to take a short trip and want a backpack that has enough capacity but is small enough to use as carry-on? Here is
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For more resources like this, visit my
Resources
page.
Want to know how I was able to take so many great photos of myself while traveling solo? Discover:
How to take great photos of yourself
.
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I am Pete R., a
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and a third world passport holder from
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